I have recently, and somewhat controversially, acquired a copy of Seamus Heaney’s ‘Complete Poems’ (Faber & Faber). I say controversially because my wife is of the firm opinion that the 788 books I already owned were quite enough for one modestly sized house, while I tend more to the view that by the time he is eighty-two any poet worth his salt should have accumulated at least ten thousand volumes and view my meagre 788 (sorry, now 789) with some dissatisfaction. I haven’t told my wife about the Greek poet Simonides, who according to legend didn’t approve of books at all and thought a man should carry everything he needed to know in his head. She would have liked Simonides.
But I really couldn’t miss this one. Admittedly I already had a previous ‘Collected’, but this ‘Complete’ does add a good deal unknown to me, includes an introduction and copious notes, and gives one a chance to see the great man’s work in its final impressive entirety. Inevitably with a collection this size there are poems which are not bad – I don’t think Seamus did bad – just, shall we say, less necessary, poems of the will rather than inspiration, their composition motivated, maybe, by the realisation that it’s Friday and one hasn’t written a poem all week. But even these will be of interest to his admirers in piecing together a final view of what is arguably the greatest poetic mind of my generation.
Yet in the end I find myself returning to familiar favourites, to the fifty or so entirely successful poems which are after all as much or more than any poet has the right to expect in a lifetime. Such as this week’s offering, ‘Bogland’, with its wonderfully tactile evocation of the Irish landscape.
Note: the dedicatee T.P.Flanagan was an Irish landscape painter.
Bogland
for T. P. Flanagan
We have no prairies
To slice a big sun at evening–
Everywhere the eye concedes to
Encroaching horizon,
Is wooed into the cyclops’ eye
Of a tarn. Our unfenced country
Is bog that keeps crusting
Between the sights of the sun.
They’ve taken the skeleton
Of the Great Irish Elk
Out of the peat, set it up
An astounding crate full of air.
Butter sunk under
More than a hundred years
Was recovered salty and white.
The ground itself is kind, black butter
Melting and opening underfoot,
Missing its last definition
By millions of years.
They’ll never dig coal here,
Only the waterlogged trunks
Of great firs, soft as pulp.
Our pioneers keep striking
Inwards and downwards,
Every layer they strip
Seems camped on before.
The bogholes might be Atlantic seepage.
The wet centre is bottomless.
Seamus Heaney